Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Designed for construction locations, where materials must be moved on surfaces that are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is very vital in order to guarantee the safety of both the driver and other workers at the work site.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care must still be taken in order to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limits, forklift operators should drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on terrain that is uneven or rough needs even more caution. Steering, in particular, could be really unsafe at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machinery if operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to raise a load if operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to wear seat belts. Make certain that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working environment, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Make sure that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate could affect forklift operating conditions. Speed, turning and load handling may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.